基于局部管网的天然气能量计量赋值算法

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1158.2023.01.12

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摘要现阶段我国天然气贸易交接过程中,计量方式较多采用体积计量,这种计量方式不仅不能满足天然气按质论价、优质优价的商品交易原则,而且需要依靠价格昂贵的色谱仪分析来实现。天然气能量计量能够避免体积计量所带来的缺陷,同时计量方式又具有较高准确性,越来越成为世界上各个国家天然气贸易结算的方式。基于局部天然气管网建立的天然气能量计量的赋值算法,对1周内天然气能量进行了预测,并将预测值与测量值进行了对比,预测值与测量值的相对误差控制在1.8440%左右,表明所建立的赋值算法能够较好地预测在一定时间内的天然气热值。

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	吕海舟
	杨敬东
	刘婉莹
	葛贤福

关键词 ：计量学, 天然气, 能量计量, 赋值算法, 溯源

Abstract：In the current process of natural gas custody transfer in our country, the measurement method is mostly volume measurement. This measurement method not only cannot meet the commodity transaction principle of natural gas price based on quality, high quality and good price, but also needs to rely on expensive chromatograph analysis. Natural gas energy metering can avoid the defects caused by volume metering, and at the same time, the metering method has high accuracy, and it has increasingly become the method of natural gas trade settlement in various countries in the world. Based on the assignment algorithm of natural gas energy measurement established by the local natural gas pipeline network, the natural gas energy within one week is predicted, and the predicted value is compared with the measured value. The relative error between the predicted value and the measured value is controlled at about 1.8440%, indicating that the established assignment algorithm can predict the calorific value of natural gas within a certain period of time.

Key words： metrology natural gas energy metering assignment algorithm traceability

收稿日期: 2021-09-06 发布日期: 2023-01-13

PACS:

TB937

基金资助:国家自然科学基金(12102418);浙江省自然科学基金(Q21A020020);浙江省科技计划项目(2021C01099);浙江省属高校基本科研业务费专项(200006)

通讯作者: 刘婉莹(1994-),女,黑龙江大庆人,浙江能源天然气集团有限公司研究员,主要从事石油天然气行业科技创新、智能管网等方面研究。Email:13646876522@163.com E-mail: 1018883400@qq.com

作者简介: 吕海舟(1968-),男,江西鹰潭人,浙江能源天然气集团有限公司副高级职称,主要从事天然气行业生产、安全、科技创新等管理和研究。Email:1340241885@qq.com

引用本文:

吕海舟,杨敬东,刘婉莹,葛贤福. 基于局部管网的天然气能量计量赋值算法[J]. 计量学报, 2023, 44(1): 80-87.
Lü Hai-zhou,YANG Jing-dong,LIU Wan-ying,GE Xian-fu. Calculation and Assignment Algorithm of Natural Gas Energy Based on Local Pipe Network. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2023, 44(1): 80-87.

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