1. College of Nuclear Technology and Automation Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, Sichuan 610059, China
2. National Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100029, China
Abstract：The protection level ionization chamber dosimeters are main measuring instrument for radiation protection and need to be calibrated under narrow spectrum series reference radiation qualities. The EGSnrc software was used to simulate the X-ray energy spectrum of the reference radiation quality. The maximum deviations of the spectral resolution and average energy obtained from the analysis and the recommended values of ISO 4037-1 were 7.1% and 1.04%, respectively, which met the specification requirements. Based on the (60~250) kV X-ray air kerma national primary standard, the air kerma at the reference point of 1m from the X-ray tube spot was reproduced under the narrow spectrum series reference radiation quality, and then two transfer ionization chambers were calibrated and transferred by the substitution method.Finally, the PTW-32002 spherical ionization chamber was calibrated by using the air specific release kinetic energy rate at 2.25m reproduced by the transfer ionization chamber, and the corresponding calibration factor was obtained. The relative expanded uncertainty of the calibration factor was 2.2%(k=2).
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2022, Vol. 43 
