|
|
Research on the Measurement of DC High Voltage Dividers Based on Improved Voltage Summation |
LIU Fangming1,2,LIU Hao2,LI Dengyun2,XIAO Kai2,DU Baiwen2 |
1. National Center for High Voltage Measurement, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China
2. China Electric Power Research Insititute, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China |
|
|
Abstract DC high voltage dividers was usually calibrated by the method of resistance or leakage current mesurement. The 100kV and below dividers voltage ratio was measured by resistance measurement,as leakage current could be ignored because of its little order of magnitude.And the leakage current measurement method was used in the dividers with resistance-measurement-layer-only structure.Voltage summation was applied in DC high voltage dividers measurement. The improved voltage summation mathematical model was built based on the new low-voltage side resistance out-put technology.An experiment was carried out on a 100kV DC divider, and normalized deviation method was used in the voltage summation experiment result evaluation. The experiment shows that the component uncertainty of improved voltage summation is 10-5~10-6, and the 100kV DC divider uncetainty is 1.3×10-5 (k=2).
|
Received: 17 January 2024
Published: 29 November 2024
|
|
|
|
|
[17] |
王楚, 张利莉, 张国帅. 直流电阻分压器的非线性机理研究 [J]. 计量学报, 2022, 43(4): 521-525 .
|
[13] |
工频高电压计量基准装置技术报告 [R]. 国家高电压计量站,2023.
|
[1] |
雷民, 姜春阳, 李登云, 等. 高电压比例标准装置技术综述 [J]. 高电压技术, 2021, 47(6): 1893-1904.
|
[3] |
CHILDERS C B, DZIUBA R F, LEE L H. A resistive ratio standard for measuring direct voltages to 10kV [J]. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 1976, IM-25(4): 505-508.
|
[7] |
张煌辉, 林飞鹏, 邵海明. 直流高压电阻分压器泄漏电流测量研究 [J]. 计量学报, 2018, 39(1): 83-88.
|
|
WANG L R, ZHANG S H. Voltage Summation Method for Determing the Voltage Dependence Ratio Variation of Precise High DC Voltage Dividers [J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2003, 24(1): 45-48.
|
[10] |
周峰, 姜春阳, 杜新纲, 等. 高电压计量技术与标准装置 [M]. 武汉: 华中科技大学出版社, 2023.
|
[16] |
刘开培, 李登云, 朱凯, 等. 基于2/1自校准法的1kV直流电压比例标准量值溯源 [J]. 高电压技术, 2022, 48(6): 2226-2233.
|
|
MAO Y, LI Q F, LI Y, et al. Intercomparison and Uncertainty Evaluation of 1000kV DC High-Voltage Divider [J]. Power System Technology 2012, 36(7): 38-42.
|
[2] |
HIRAYAMA H, KOBAYASHI M, MURAKAMI K, et al. 10kV High-accuracy DC voltage divider [J]. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 1974, 23(4): 314-317.
|
[9] |
章述汉, 王乐仁. 基于电压加法原理的直流分压器电压校准方法 [J]. 计量学报, 2006, 32(11): 53-56.
|
|
LI D Y, LIU G J, LI Q, et al. Measurement with High Voltage for Temperature Coefficient and Voltage Coefficient of High Precision Resistors [J]. Electrical Measurement & Instrumentation, 2012, 49(10): 20-24.
|
[15] |
刘方明, 肖凯, 王海燕, 等. 关于表计输入阻抗在直流高压分压器检定校准中的影响分析 [J]. 计量学报, 2023, 44(5): 771-776.
|
|
WANG C, ZHANG L L, ZHANG G S. Research on Nonlinear Mechanish of DC Resistive Voltage Divider[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2022, 43(4): 521-525.
|
|
SHI Z M, ZHANG J T, PAN X L, et al. Self-calibration of the Phase Angle Errors of RVDs with Serial-parallel Connection Structure [J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2020, 41(3): 301-305.
|
[19] |
LI Q, WANG L, ZHANG S, et al. Method to Determine the ratio Error of DC High-Voltage Dividers [J]. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation & Measurement, 2012, 61( 4) : 1072-1078.
|
[20] |
直流电压比例标准装置自校准方法: JJF 1872-2020 [S].
|
|
LEI M, JIANG C Y, LI D Y. Review of High Voltage Ratio Standard Devices Technology [J]. High Voltage Engeering, 2021, 47(6), 1893-1904.
|
[5] |
MARX R. New concept of PTBs standard divider for direct voltages of up to 100kV [J]. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 2001, 50(2): 426-429.
|
|
ZHANG H H, LIN F P, SHAO H M. Research on Measuring Leakage Current ofDC High-voltage Resistive Divider[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2018, 39(1): 83-88.
|
[8] |
王乐仁, 章述汉. 电压加法在直流高压分压器电压系数测量中的应用 [J]. 计量学报, 2003, 24(1): 45-48.
|
[11] |
王乐仁. 工频电压加法的新线路及应用 [J]. 计量学报, 1992, 13(3): 221-224.
|
[12] |
工频电压比例标准装置校准规: JJF 1067-2014 [S].
|
[14] |
李登云, 刘高佳, 李前, 等. 高电压下对精密电阻温度系数与电压系数的测量 [J]. 电测与仪表, 2012, 49(10): 20-24.
|
[4] |
KNIGHT R B D, MARTIN P. A high voltage divider having an uncertainty of 5 ppm. at 100kV [J]. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 1993, 42(2): 568-570.
|
[6] |
LI Y, RUNGIS J, KIM K T, et al. Interlaboratory comparison of high direct voltage resistor dividers [J]. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 1999, 48(2): 158-161.
|
|
ZHANG S H, WANG L R. Calibration Method for High DC Voltage Dividers Based on Voltage Summation [J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2006, 32(11): 53-56.
|
|
WANG L R. Voltage Summation Method for Voltage Ratio Standards at Power Frequency [J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 1992, 13(3): 221-224.
|
|
LIU F M, XIAO K, WANG H Y, et al. The influence of Digital Multimeter Input Impedance in DC High Voltage Dividers Measurement [J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2023, 44(5): 771-776.
|
|
LIU K P, LI D Y, ZHU K, et al. Traceability of 1kV DC Voltage Ratio Based on 2/1 Self-calibration Method [J]. High Voltage Engeering, 2022, 48(6): 2226-2233.
|
[18] |
石照民, 张江涛, 潘仙林, 等. 串并联型电阻分压器相角偏差的自校验方法 [J]. 计量学报, 2020, 41(3): 301-305.
|
[21] |
毛艳, 李庆峰, 李毅, 等. 1000kV直流高压分压器的比对与不确定评定 [J]. 电网技术, 2012, 36(7): 38-42.
|
[1] |
SHAN Jie, HUANG Zhenwei,CUI Lishui,XIE Dailiang,WANG Yi,ZHANG Shuting,GAO Shan,ZHANG Yuwen,QIAN Zhenyu. Fractional Parameters Calibration for Particle Image Velocimeter[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2024, 45(9): 1324-1330. |
|
|
|
|