Abstract A method to extract the S-parameters of the reciprocal two-port network by using the one-port calibration error term of the vector network analyzer is proposed. The method requires two one-port calibrations on difference planes, and then extract the S-parameter of two-port network by using vector network analyzer one-port calibration error term, the accuracy of the proposed method is verified by experiments. The method can be applied to S-parameter extraction of impedance deployment network during load pull and noise parameter measurement.
SUN Jing,LIU Chen,LIANG Fa-guo, et al. Extracting S-Parameter of Two-port Network by Using One-port Calibration Error Term of Vector Network Analyzer[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2021, 42(11): 1499-1503.
［1］郑易平. 负载牵引测量技术 ［J］. 电子测量技术, 2009, 32 (9):151-155.
Zheng Y P. Load pull measurement technique ［J］. Ele-ctronic Measurement Technology, 2009, 32 (9): 151-155.
［2］邢靖, 孙卫忠. 基于负载牵引测试系统的功率管参数提取 ［J］. 微波学报, 2009, 25 (3): 56-59.
Xing J, Sun W Z. Parameters Extraction of Power Tran-sistor Based on Load-Pull Measurement System ［J］. Journal of Microwaves, 2009, 25 (3): 56-59.
［3］Ferrero A, Teppati V, Carullo A. Accuracy evaluation of on-wafer load-pull measurements ［J］. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory & Techniques, 2001, 49 (1): 39-43.
［4］栾鹏, 王一帮, 梁法国, 等. 共面波导传输线电容准确测量及不确定度分析 ［J］. 计量学报, 2018, 39 (2): 272-275.
Luan P, Wang Y B, Liang F G, et al. Coplanar Wav-eguide Transmission Line Capacitance Measurement and Uncertainty Analysis ［J］. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2018,39 (2): 272-275.
［5］Focus Microwave Inc. Basics on Load Pull and Noise Measurements［R］. Canada, Application Note 8, 1994.6.
［6］Gary S, David B, Joel D, et al. A New Noise Parameter Measurement Method Results in More than 100x Speed Improvement and Enhanced［C］//2008 72nd ARFTG Microwave Measurement Symposium. Portland, OR, 2008: 119-127.
［7］Ferreroand A, Pisani U.Two-port network analyzer cali-bration using an unknown ‘thru’ ［J］. IEEE Microwave and Guided Wave Letters, 1992, 2 (12): 505-507.
［8］Rytting D K. Network analyzer error models and calibra-tion methods［C］//Proc.ARFTG/NIST Short Course RF Meas.Wireless World. San Diego, CA, 2001: 29-30.
［9］Marks R B, Formulations of the Basic Vector Network Analyzer Error Model including Switch-Terms［C］//50th ARFTG Microwave Measurement Symposium. 1997: 115-126.
［10］Rumiantsev A,Ridler N.VNA calibration ［J］. IEEE Microwave Magazine, 2008, 9: 86-99.
［11］刘晨, 吴爱华, 孙静, 等. 宽带在片SOLT校准件研制及表征 ［J］. 计量学报, 2017, 38 (1): 98-101.
Liu C, Wu A H, Sun J, et al. Manufacturing and Characterizing of Broadband on-Wafer SOLT Calibration Standards ［J］. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2017, 38 (1): 98-101.
［12］冯巍巍, 王幼林, 祝宁华.微波网络分析仪校准过程中校准方程的选择 ［J］. 计量学报, 2006, 27 (3): 269-272.
Feng W W, Wang Y L, Zhu N H. Choice of Calibration Equations in the Calibration of M icrowave Network Analyzer ［J］. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2006, 27 (3): 269-272.
［13］Ou J, Caggiano M F. Determine Two-Port S-Parameters from One-Port Measurements using Calibration Substrate Standards［C］//Proceedings Electronic Components and Technology. Lake Buena Vista, FL.2005, 2: 1765-1768.
［14］Hietala V M. Determining Two-Port S-Parameters from a One-Port Measurement Using a Novel Impedance-State Test Chip ［C］//1999 IEEE MTT-S international Microwave Symposium Digest. Anaheim, CA, USA,1999, 4: 1639-1642.
［15］Hasar U C, Bute M. Error-Corrected Reflection and Transmission Scattering Parameters of a Two-Port Devi-ce ［J］. Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, 2017, 27 (7): 681-683.
［16］吴爱华, 刘晨, 王一帮, 等. 无源器件噪声标准值计算方法的研究 ［J］. 计量学报, 2018, 39 (1): 99-103.
Wu A H, Liu C, Wang Y B, et al. Research on Calculating Method about the Standard Value of Noise for Passive Device ［J］. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2018, 39 (1): 99-103.
［17］孙伟, 田小建, 何炜瑜, 等. 共面微波探针在片测试技术研究 ［J］. 电子学报, 2001, 29 (2): 1-3.
Sun W, Tian X J, He W Y, et al. On-Wafer Measurement Technique Using Coplanar Microwave Pro-be ［J］. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2001, 29 (2): 1-3.
［18］吴爱华, 楼红英, 刘晨, 等. 提取共面微波探针S参数的方法 ［J］. 微波学报, 2016, 32 (2): 35-38.
Wu A H, Lou H Y, Liu C, et al. Methodology for Extracting S-Parameter of Coplanar Microwave Probe ［J］. Journal of Microwaves, 2016, 32 (2): 35-38.
［19］张立飞,杜静,王一帮, 等. 大反射负载牵引测量系统校准参数优化选取及应用［J］. 计量学报, 2021, 42 (7): 944-949.
Zhang L F, Du J, Wang Y B, et al. Selection and Application of Calibration Parameter Optimization for Traction Measurement System with Large Reflective Load［J］. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2021, 42 (7): 944-949.
［20］王一帮,栾鹏,霍晔, 等. 基于矢量误差修正的实时负载牵引测量模型方法［J］. 计量学报, 2021, 42 (11):1494-1498.
Wang Y B, Luan P, Huo Y, et al. Real-time Load Pull Measurement Technique Based Vector Error Correction Method［J］. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2021, 42 (11):1494-1498.
2021, Vol. 42 
