|
|
Measurement Uncertainty Evaluation of Non-Automatic Weighing Instrument and its Application in Conformity Assessment |
CAI Chang-qing,WANG Jian,CHEN Hang-hang,ZHONG Rui-lin,LI Xiao-meng |
National Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100029, China |
|
|
Abstract On determining the weighing performance of a non-automatic weighing instrument (NAWI) from a weighing test result, there are 2 kinds of misjudgment risks if simple acceptance rule is applied when the measurement result is close to the maximum permissible error. Taking the test results of 3 electronic balances of a same type as an example, the measurement uncertainty for the corrected indication error is evaluated, whose influences on the conformity assessment is analyzed. The three kinds of conformance probabilities were 95.45%, 80.6% and 18.1%, respectively. The experimental results show that in the measurement process of NAWI, the NAWI whose linear measurement load error meets the maximum permissible error limit may still have the risk of failing to meet the requirements of conformity assessment. In legal metrology, the evaluation of measurement uncertainty of NAWI is an effective method to reduce misjudgment results.
|
Received: 20 March 2020
Published: 19 January 2021
|
|
|
|
|
[1]BIPM, IEC, IFCC, ILAC, ISO, IUPAC, IUPAP and OIML. JCGM 106: 2012 Evaluation of measurement data-The role of measurement uncertainty in conformity assessment[S]. 2012.
[2]Desimoni E, Brunetti B. Uncertainty of measurement and conformity assessment: a review[J]. Analytical & Bioanalytical Chemistry, 2011, 400(6): 1729-1741.
[3]陈晓怀, 姜瑞, 王汉斌, 等. CMM在产品检验中的不确定度分析与合格性判定[J]. 计量学报, 2017, 38(1): 51-55.
Chen X H, Jiang R, Wang H B, et. al, Measurement Uncertainty Analysis of CMM in Product Inspection and Conformance Testing, Acta Metrologica Sinica[J]. 2017, 38(1): 51-55.
[4]陈凌峰. 抽样引起的测量不确定度评定[J]. 计量学报, 2020, 41(7): 891-896.
Chen L F. Evaluating the Sampling Contribution to the Measurement Uncertainty[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2020, 41(7): 891-896.
[5]董祥辰, 李冰莹, 李永新, 等. 皮带秤动态称重用神经网络算法设计[J]. 计量学报, 2020, 41(5): 573-577.
Dong X C, Li B Y, Li Y X, et al. Design of Neural Network Algorithm for Dynamic Weighing of Belt Weigher[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2020, 41(5): 573-577.
[6]Macii D, Petri D. Guidelines to Manage Measurement Uncertainty in Conformance Testing Procedures[J]. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 2009, 58(1): 33-40.
[7]Macii D, Carbone P, Petri D. Management of measurement uncertainty for effective statistical process control[J]. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 2003, 52(5): 161-617.
[8]Pendrill L R. Optimised measurement uncertainty and decision-making when sampling by variables or by attribute[J]. Measurement, 2006, 39(9): 829-840.
[9]陈艳, 黄显核. 石英晶体微天平质量检测量研究[J]. 计量学报, 2015, 36(1): 63-66.
Chen Y, Huang X H. Study on Mass Detectable Quantity of Quartz Crystal Microbalance[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2015, 36(1): 63-66.
[10]王宏涛, 王汉斌, 陈晓怀, 等. 测量不确定度引起的批量产品检验误判风险评估[J]. 计量学报, 2017, 38(5): 559-562.
Wang H T, Wang H B, Chen X H, et al. Evaluation of Misjudgment Risks Caused by Measurement Uncertainty for Batch Product Inspection[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2017, 38(5): 559-562.
[11]OIML. OIML R 76 Non-automatic weighing instruments[S]. 2006.
[12]EURAMET. Guidelines on the Calibration of Non-automatic Weighing Instruments (EURAMET Calibration Guide No.18 Version 4.0)[S]. 2015. |
|
|
|