|
|
Simulation Study on Gas-liquid Two-phase Flow in the Horizontal-baffle Type Surge Tank Based on the Volume of Fluid Model |
YU Lu-jun,HOU Song-liang,MA Yu-ming,CAO Jiu-ying |
Jiangsu Institute of Metrology, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China |
|
|
Abstract For the horizontal-baffle type surge tank of the water flow standard facility, a computational fluid dynamic model was established on the basis of the Navier-Stokes equations. The numerical simulation of the two-phase flow field characteristics in the surge tank was achieved through the turbulence model and volume of fluid transient model, by applying the finite volume method for performing discretization, and standard wall function for modification in the near-wall region. The calculated results showed that, the water flow in the empty tank passes through the following states: anhydrous state, jet flow, upper backwater, overflow and steady state. Meanwhile, aerated flow and bubble flow were formed. In the case of gas-liquid ratio 13, there was a phenomenon of water sloshing in the flow filed of the tank with fixed period, and a vortex gas chamber was formed in the upper side which rotates counter clockwise. The flow field was characterized by lower turbulent viscosity, relatively uniform distribution and best stable performance.
|
Received: 29 October 2018
Published: 10 October 2019
|
|
|
|
|
[1]王池, 王自和, 张宝珠, 等. 流量测量技术全书[M]. 北京: 化学工业出版社, 2012.
[2]赵学端, 郑荣根, 吴国玢. 水塔稳压式水流量标准装置溢流槽溢流的有限元解和实验研究[J]. 计量学报, 1985, 6(1): 7-13.
Zhao X D, Zheng R G, Wu G F. Studies on the Flow over an Overflow Channel under Small Head by the Finite Element Method and Experiment[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 1985, 6(1): 7-13.
[3]孟涛, 王池, 陈晓铭. 流量装置中换向器检定方法的研究[J]. 计量学报, 2008, 29(5): 420-422.
Meng T, Wang C, Chen X M. Research on Verification Method of Diverters in Liquid Flow Facilities[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2008, 29(5): 420-422.
[4]Noriyuki F, Hiroshi S, Yoshiya T, et al. A New Calibration Facility for Water Flowrate at High Reynolds Number[J]. Flow Measurement and Instrumentation, 2009, 20(1): 38-47.
[5]罗玉中, 翁德平, 余建友, 等. 水流量标准装置稳压罐试验分析[C]//2006年全国流量测量学术交流会, 中国, 郑州, 2006.
[6]李峥. 水流量标准装置不确定度和流量稳定性研究[D]. 天津: 天津大学, 2009.
[7]王建中, 周国栋, 党志勇, 等. 液体流量标准装置稳压罐性能模拟[J]. 计量学报, 2012, 33(5A): 183-187.
Wang J Z, Zhou G D, Dang Z Y, et al. Performance Simulation of Liquid Flow Device Regulator[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2012, 33(5A): 183-187.
[8]Guo L L, Liu Z G, Geng J, et al. Numerical Study of Flow Fluctuation Attenuation Performance of a Surge Tank[J]. Journal of Hydrodynamics, 2013, 25(6): 938-943.
[9]刘儒勋, 舒其望. 计算流体力学的若干新方法[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2003.
[10]Rainld L. Applied Computational Fluid Dynamics Techniques, Second Edition[M]. Virginia, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. , 2008, 291-295.
[11]Helmut F. Bauer, Werner Eidel. Oscillations of a Viscous Liquid in a Cylindrical Container[J]. Aerospace Science and Tchnology, 1997, 1(8): 519-532.
[12]于陆军, 曹久莹, 马宇明, 等. 横板型稳压罐气液两相流场数值模拟及流量稳定性研究[J]. 计量学报, 待发表.
Yu L J, Cao J Y, Ma Y M, et al. Numerical Simulation on Gas-liquid Two-phase Flow Field in the Horizontal-baffle Type Surge Tank and Study on the Flow Stability [J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, To be published. |
|
|
|