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The Reference Materials System of Forensic Science STR Typing |
MO Xiao-ting1,2,3,MA Wen-hua1,2,3,ZHANG Jian1,2,3,ZHAO Xing-chun1,2,3 |
1. Institute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Public Security, Beijing 100038,China
2. Key Laboratory of Forensic Genetics, Institute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Public Security, Beijing 100038, China
3. National Engineering Laboratory for Forensic Science, Beijing 100038, China |
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Abstract Strengthening the development and application of related certified reference material is of great significance for the establishment of the standard system for DNA analysis in forensic science. At present, new methods for STR typing are constantly emerging and rapidly applied to help in criminal case investigations. The validity and accuracy of existing methods are being challenged. DNA STR typing test is the main basis for individual identification and genetic identification in forensic science now, and the applicable DNA certified reference materials are the standards, enabling the realization of source sharing, as well as accuracy and comparison of DNA STR typing among laboratories. Here, STR typing technology, the standard substances and reference material used in the STR typing process are summarized, and suggestions and prospects for the construction of the standard material system for STR typing in the forensic science are put forward.
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Received: 18 June 2022
Published: 08 March 2023
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