Research on NURBS Optimization Expression Method of Quadric Surfaces

KONG De-ming; HUANG Zi-shuang; YANG Dan

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1158.2020.08.03

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Acta Metrologica Sinica ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (8) : 909-917. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1158.2020.08.03

Research on NURBS Optimization Expression Method of Quadric Surfaces

KONG De-ming^1,2,HUANG Zi-shuang¹,YANG Dan¹

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Abstract

In order to solve the problem of the low accuracy and complicated process of quadric surface fitting on non-uniform rational B-spline(NURBS), an efficient method is proposed to select the u, v parametric directions and calculate the selection range of optimal number of control points. Firstly, the u, v parametric directions are determined according to the shape characteristics of quadric surface. Then, the reconstructed surface fitted by different number of control points are quantitatively analyzed by using the absolute value of the differences and the RMSE. According to the quantitative analysis curves, the minimum value of the optimal number of control points of quadric surface is calculated. Finally, the maximum value of the optimal number of control points of quadric surface is calculated by the relationship between the program runtime and the number of control points. Examples showed that the reasonable selection range of NURBS optimal control points for common quadric surfaces is 201~541. The analysis result provides theoretical support and technical reference for the problems encountered in the NURBS fitting process for standard analytic surface.

Key words

metrology / NURBS surface reconstruction / quadric surfaces;u, v parametric directions selection / optimal number of control points

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KONG De-ming,HUANG Zi-shuang,YANG Dan. Research on NURBS Optimization Expression Method of Quadric Surfaces[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica. 2020, 41(8): 909-917 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1000-1158.2020.08.03

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