Abstract:In view of gas source localization in wireless sensor networks, an adaptive projected subgradient method(APSM)is firstly introduced to estimate the gas source position. However, the APSM for locating is difficult to converge and consumes much time because of the concentrations corrupted by noise. So a distributed adaptive deflection projected subgradient method(DADPSM)is proposed for modifying the iteration search direction and combing the characteristic of distributed calculation in WSN. Under the attenuation model of a gas source in the wind field, this algorithm could process the distributed information by DADPSM, the deflection subgradient direction is used in place of original gradient and the deflection subgradient projection hyperplanes is applied as the searching areas in the process of relaxed projection to achieve the gas source localization. Simulation proves that this algorithm can provide good convergence property, locate the gas source accurately, and save large amount of energy.
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