基于非本征F-P干涉技术的全光纤位移测量系统

马英瀚,张树,皮磊,阎晗,胡佳成,施玉书

计量学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (12) : 1799-1804.

PDF(611 KB)
PDF(611 KB)
计量学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (12) : 1799-1804. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1158.2023.12.03
几何量计量

基于非本征F-P干涉技术的全光纤位移测量系统

  • 马英瀚1,张树2,3,皮磊2,阎晗1,胡佳成1,施玉书2,3
作者信息 +

All-fiber Displacement Measurement System Based on Extrinsic F-P Interferometry

  • MA Ying-han1,ZHANG Shu2,3,PI Lei2,YAN Han1,HU Jia-cheng1,SHI Yu-Shu2,3
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

为解决传统分离镜组式干涉仪体积较大,无法在空间受限的环境条件下应用的问题,开展了全光纤F-P干涉位移测量技术研究。根据干涉原理分析了不同反射率条件对干涉信号形式的影响,计算得出:当反射率为4%时,多光束干涉的光强信号将近似为正弦函数,并利用有限元仿真对位移测量原理进行验证。设计搭建了基于非本征F-P干涉技术的全光纤位移测量系统。实验结果表明:该系统在1min内静态噪声电压标准差为23.3mV;在1mm位移范围内,该系统与XL-80激光干涉仪的测量结果呈现高度线性关系,线性相关系数R2为1,且该系统位移测量重复性优于XL-80激光干涉仪。

Abstract

In order to solve the problem that the traditional separation mirror group interferometer is too large to be applied in the environment with limited space, all-fiber F-P interferometry displacement measurement technology is studied. According to the interference principle, the influence of different reflectivity conditions on the interference signal form is analyzed. When the reflectivity is 4%, the light intensity signal of multi-beam interference will be approximately a sine function, and the displacement measurement principle is verified by finite element simulation. An all-fiber displacement measurement system based on extrinsic F-P interferometry is designed and built. The experimental results show that the standard deviation of static noise voltage within 1min of the system is 23.3mV, and the linear correlation coefficient R2 of displacement measurement results between the system and commercial XL-80 laser interferometer is 1 within 1mm displacement, and the measurement repeatability of the system is better than that of commercial laser interferometer.

关键词

计量学;位移测量;光纤传感 / F-P干涉技术;激光干涉仪;有限元仿真

Key words

metrology / displacement measurement / optical fiber sensing / F-P interferometer technology;laser interferometer;finite element simulation

引用本文

导出引用
马英瀚,张树,皮磊,阎晗,胡佳成,施玉书. 基于非本征F-P干涉技术的全光纤位移测量系统[J]. 计量学报. 2023, 44(12): 1799-1804 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1000-1158.2023.12.03
MA Ying-han,ZHANG Shu,PI Lei,YAN Han,HU Jia-cheng,SHI Yu-Shu. All-fiber Displacement Measurement System Based on Extrinsic F-P Interferometry[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica. 2023, 44(12): 1799-1804 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1000-1158.2023.12.03
中图分类号: TB921   

参考文献

[1]施玉书, 张树,  连笑怡,  等. 毫米级纳米几何特征尺寸计量标准装置多自由度激光干涉计量系统 [J]. 计量学报, 2020, 41 (7): 769-774.
Shi Y S,  Zhang S,  Lian X Y,  et al. Multi-DOF Interferometry System for Metrological Standard Device for Nano-geometrical Characteristic Size in Millimeter Range [J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2020, 41 (7): 769-774.
[2]杨宏兴,  付海金,  胡鹏程,  等. 超精密高速激光干涉位移测量技术与仪器 [J]. 激光与光电子学进展, 2022, 59 (9): 305-319.
Yang H X,  Fu H J,  Hu P C,  et al. Ultra-Precision and High-Speed Laser Interferometer Displacement Measurement Technology and Instrument [J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2022, 59 (9): 305-319.
[3]阎晗,张树,皮磊, 等. 基于激光干涉与电容传感复合校准技术的纳米微动台分辨力评价方法研究[J]. 计量学报, 2023, 44 (8): 1196-1201.
Yan H, Zhang S, Pi L, et al. Research on Resolution Evaluation Method of Nano-Positioning Stage Based on  Laser Interference and Capacitive Sensor Composite Calibration Technology[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2023, 44 (8): 1196-1201.
[3]谭久彬, 蒋庄德, 雒建斌, 等. 高端精密装备精度测量基础理论与方法 [J]. 中国科学基金, 2022 (6): 955-962.
Tan J B, Jiang Z D, Luo J B, et al. Accuracy Measurement Theory and Method for High-end Precision Equipment [J]. Bulletin of National Natural Science Foundation of China, 2022 (6): 955-962.
[4]施玉书, 李伟, 余茜茜, 等. 基于原子力显微术的5nm台阶高度标准物质溯源与定值技术研究 [J]. 仪器仪表学报, 2020, 41 (3): 79-86.
Shi Y S, Li W, Yu X X, et al. Research on the Traceability and Characterization Technology of 5nm Step Height Reference Material Based on Atomic Force Microscopy [J]. Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument, 2020, 41 (3): 79-86.
[5]钱璐帅,李正坤,白洋, 等. 面向能量天平同步测量的磁链差测量方法研究[J]. 计量学报, 2021, 42 (9): 1121-1127.
Qian L S, Li Z K, Bai Y, et al. Research on the Flux Linkage Difference Measurement Method for Synchronous Measurement Based Joule Balance[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2021, 42 (9): 1121-1127.
[6]白洋. 能量天平质量量子基准中线圈组相对位置测量方法研究 [D]. 哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学, 2017.
[7]Zhu J, Hu P, Tan J. Homodyne laser vibrometer capable of detecting nanometer displacements accurately by using optical shutters [J]. Applied optics, 2015 (34): 10196-10199.
[8]Hu P, Zhu J, Zhai X, et al. DC-offset-free homodyne interferometer and its nonlinearity compensation [J]. Optics Express, 2015 (7): 8399-8408.
[9]Rao Y J. Recent progress in fiber-optic extrinsic Fabry-Perot interferometric sensors [J]. Optical Fiber Technical, 2006, 12 (3): 227-237.
[10]张树桓, 江毅. 非本征法布里-珀罗干涉型传感器非周期信号的相位解调方法 [J]. 光学学报, 2022, 42 (9):81-86.
Zhang S H, Jiang Y. Phase Demodulation Method for Non-Periodic Signal in Extrinsic Fabry-Perot Interferometric Sensor [J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2022, 42 (9): 81-86.
[11]赵春柳, 李嘉丽, 徐贲, 等. 光纤微腔法布里-珀罗干涉传感器研究进展 [J]. 应用科学学报, 2020, 38 (2): 226-259.
Zhao C L, Li J L, Xu B, et al. Research Progress of Fiber Micro Cavity Fabry-Perot Interference Sensors [J]. Journal of Applied Sciences, 2020, 38 (2): 226-259.
[12]Xu F, Ren D, Shi X, et al. High-sensitivity Fabry-Perot interferometric pressure sensor based on a nanothick silver diaphragm [J]. Optics Letters, 2012, 37 (2): 133-135.
[13]Wu Y, Zhang Y, Wu J, et al. Simultaneous measurement of transverse load and temperature using hybrid structured fiber-optic Fabry-Perot interferometer [J]. Scientific Reports, 2017, 7 (1):10736.
[14]Du B, Xu X, He J, et al. In-Fiber Collimator-Based Fabry-Perot Interferometer with Enhanced Vibration Sensitivity [J]. Sensors, 2019, 19 (2):435.
[15]Tao S C, Dong X P, Lai B W. A Sensor for Simultaneous Measurement of Displacement and Temperature Based on the Fabry-Perot Effect of a Fiber Bragg Grating [J]. IEEE Sensors Journal, 2017, 17 (2): 261-266.
[16]高丙坤, 丛至诚, 孙雨. 基于差动光纤干涉仪的位移测量方法 [J]. 吉林大学学报 (信息科学版), 2021, 39 (4): 363-367.
Gao B K, Cong Z C, Sun Y. Displacement Measurement Method Based on Differential Optical Fiber Interferometer [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Information Science Edition), 2021, 39 (4): 363-367.
[17]Zhang Z, Li C, Huang Z. Vibration measurement based on multiple Hilbert transform for self-mixing interferometry [J]. Optics Communications, 2019, 436: 192-196.
[18]Wang X F, Guo X Y, Wang Y, et al. All-fiber differential interferometer for nanometric displacement measurement [J]. Optics Communications, 2020, 475:126283.

基金

国家重点研发计划 (2021YFF0700403)

PDF(611 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

段落导航
相关文章

/