Study of Temperature States Influence on the Accuracy of Large Size Measuring Devices
LI Ting1,2,LI Jian-shuang2,MIAO Dong-Jing2,LI Lian-Fu2,LIU Xue-de2,3
1. Hunan Institute of Metrology and Test,Hunan, Changsha 410007, China
2. National Institute of Metrology,Beijing 100029, China
3. Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China
Abstract:Large-scale measuring device has a wide measuring range, the measurement accuracy of the device is affected by many factors, among them, the change of the environmental conditions of the large size measuring device will affect its measurement accuracy. Based on the indoor 80m length standard device of National Institute of Metrology, China, the measurement accuracy experiment of 10m, 30m, 70m in the air conditioning temperature control state and natural temperature state (not controlled temperature) were designed to study, the refractive index compensation errors in the air-conditioning temperature control state were 7.0μm, 10.5μm, and 21.0μm, and the refractive index compensation errors in the natural temperature state were 2.5μm, 2.9μm, and 3.9μm respectively. The experimental results show that the large-scale measuring device can obtain higher measurement accuracy under natural conditions, and when the measuring range is greater than 30m, the measurement accuracy can be better than 10-7 magnitude.
李婷,李建双,缪东晶,李连福,刘学德. 温度条件对大尺寸测量装置精度影响的研究[J]. 计量学报, 2019, 40(6): 975-979.
LI Ting,LI Jian-shuang,MIAO Dong-Jing,LI Lian-Fu,LIU Xue-de. Study of Temperature States Influence on the Accuracy of Large Size Measuring Devices. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2019, 40(6): 975-979.
[1]李建双. 室内80m大长度激光比长国家标准装置的研制[D]. 天津: 天津大学, 2017.
[2]郑继辉, 缪东晶, 李建双, 等. 采用标准长度的激光多边法坐标测量系统自标定算法[J]. 计量学报, 2019, 40(1): 64-70.
Zheng J H, Miao D J, Li J S, et al. Self-calibration Algorithm for Laser Multilateral Coordinate Measurement System Using Standard Length Method[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2019, 40(1): 64-70.
[3]李东光. 提高激光干涉仪长度测量精度和速度的研究[D]. 天津: 天津大学, 1999.
[4]Birch K P, Downs M J. An Updated Edlén Equation for the Refractive Index of Air[J]. Metrologia, 1993, 30(30): 155-162.
[5]崔建军, 刘香斌, 康岩辉, 等. 基于Edlén公式空气折射率测量系统的校准研究[J]. 计量学报, 2014, 35(3): 210-215.
Cui J J, Liu X B, Kang Y H, et al. Calibration on Measurement System for the Refractive Index of Air Based on Edlén Formula[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2014, 35(3): 210-215.
[6]Birch K P, Downs M J. Correction to the Updated Edlén Equation for the Refractive Index of Air[J]. Metrologia, 1994, 31(4): 315-316.
[7]Birch K P, Downs M J. The results of a comparison between calculated and measured values of the refractive index of air[J]. Journal of Physics E: Scientific Instruments, 1988, 21(7): 694-695.
[8]Bonsch G, Potulski E. Measurement of the refractive index of air and comparison with modified Edléns formulae[J]. Metrologia, 1998, 35(2): 133-139.
[9]李东光, 张国雄.用预抽气真空法测量及补偿空气折射率的研究[J]. 光学精密工程, 2001,9(1):80-84.
Li D G, Zhang G X. Measuring refractive index of air by using a pre-evacuated airtight sealed cavity and its accuracy analysis[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2001, 9(1): 80-84.
[10]李建双,赵岩,陶香琴,等.“共光路”校准激光干涉仪的测长不确定度[J].计量学报,2006,27(z1):58-61.
Li J S, Zhao Y, Tao X Q, et al. A Way to Calibrate Laser Interferometer by Common Path[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2006, 27(z1): 58-61.
[11]叶孝佑, 甘晓川, 常海涛, 等. 提高环境参量法测量空气折射率精度的研究[J]. 计量学报, 2008, 29(z1): 69-73.
Ye X Y, Gang X C, Chang H T, et al. The Improvement of Measuring Precision for Refractive Index of Air Using the Method of Edlén Equation Calculating with Environmental Parameters of Air[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2008, 29(z1): 69-73.
[12]缪东晶, 李建双, 李连福, 等. 大长度激光测量中阿贝误差消除方法的研究[J]. 计量学报, 2015, 36(6): 570-574.
Miao D J, Li J S, Li L F, et al. Research on Abbe Error Elmination Method for Large Length Laser Measurement[J].Acta Metrologica Sinica,2015,36(6):570-574.
[13]崔骊水, 李鹏, 邱丽荣, 等. 微风速标准装置的建立和热线风速仪校准方法的实验研究[J]. 计量学报, 2018,39(3):289-293.
Cui L S, Li P, Qiu L R, et al. Experiment Investigation on Calibration of Hot Wire Anemometer Based on Low Air Speed Reference Facility[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2018, 39(3):289-293.
[14]Li J S, Huang X R, He M Z, et al.Study of Air Temperature Correction for Optical Path based on Large-scale Laser Comparator[J]. Key Engineering Materials,2015,625:85-90.