Abstract:A set of coaxial resistive voltage dividers (RVDs) with serial-parallel connection was designed, and a new method was also proposed to calibrate phase angle errors of RVDs at frequencies up to 100 kHz.The method was mainly based on a special proportional relationship with the resistance and capacitance between two RVDs with identical structure.The absolute phase angle error of a RVD can be derived from the phase difference between the two RVDs.The RVD with ratio of 100:1 consisting of 100 Ω resistive elements was built and self-calibrated with the new method at frequencies from 400 Hz to 100 kHz.The measurement uncertainties was also evaluated.The standard uncertainty in phase angle error of the 1001 RVD consisting of 100 Ω resistive elements was within 30 μrad at 100 kHz.
[1]Beug M F, Moser H. Two-stage coaxial inductive voltage divider and its calibration setup for use between 1 and 100 kHz[J]. IEEE Trans Instrum Meas, 2015, 64(6): 1 670-1 675.
[2]Zhang J T, Pan X L, Zhang D S, et al. Determination of the phase error of 8∶1 inductive voltage divider[C]// Proc Conf Precis Electromagn Meas Dig. Washington, DC, USA, 2012: 506-507.
[3]Liu L Z, Qian Z T, Tong G Q. A new precision ac resistance divider[J]. IEEE Trans Instrum Meas, 1988, 37(3): 462-464.
[4]Hagen T, Budovsky I. Development of a precision resistive voltage divider for frequencies up to 100 kHz[C]// Proc Conf Precis Electromagn Meas Dig. Daejeon, South Korea, 2010: 195-196.
[5]Rydler K E, Svensson S, Tarasso V. Voltage dividers with low phase angle errors for a wideband power measuring system[C]// Proc Conf Precis Electromagn Meas Dig. 2002: 382-383.
[6]Grubmuller M, Schweighofer B, Wegleiter H. Charact-erization of a resistive voltage divider design for wideband power measurements[C]// Sensors, 2014 IEEE. Valencia, Spain, 2014: 1 332-1 335.
[7]Kyriazis G A, Franco A M R, Debatin R M, et al. Precise resistive voltage divider for harmonic measurem-ents[C]// Proc Conf Precis Electromagn Meas Dig. Washington, USA, 2012: 140-141.
[8]Budovsky I. Standard of electrical power at frequencies up to 200 kHz[J]. IEEE Trans Instrum Meas, 2009, 58(4): 1 010-1 016.
[9]Pan X L, Zhang J T, Shao H M, et al. Measurement of the Phase Angle Errors of High Current Shunts at Frequencies up to 100 kHz[J]. IEEE Trans Instrum Meas, 2013,62(6): 1 652-1 657.
[10]Budovsky I. Measurement of phase angle errors of precision current shunts in the frequency range from 40 Hz to 200 kHz[J]. IEEE Trans Instrum Meas, 2007, 56(2): 284-288.
[11]Bergsten T, Tarasso V, Rydler K E. Precision measure-ment system for characterisation of phase displacement of voltage dividers up to 1 MHz[C]// Proc Conf Precis Electromagn Meas Dig. Daejeon, South Korea, 2010: 259-260.
[12]Pogliano U, Trinchera B, Lanzillotti M, et al. Characterization of resistive dividers for a wideband power analyzer z[C]// Proc Conf Precis Electromagn Meas Dig.Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 2014: 130-131.